Extending the Service Life of Rigid Pavement Joints with Self-Healing Sealants

Final Report (PDF)

Tech Report (PDF)

Project TitleExtending the Service Life of Rigid Pavement Joints with Self-Healing Sealants
UniversityUniversity of Delaware
Virginia Tech University
Principal Investigator(s)PI: Jovan Tatar
Co-PI: Christopher Kloxin,
Co-PI: Alexander S. Brand
Funding Source(s) and Amounts Provided (by each agency or organization)UDel Fed: $121,975, UDel Match: $121,975
VTI Fed: $53,025 VTI: Match: $53,025
Total Project Cost$350,000
Start and End Dates01/31/2020 - 06/30/2023
Brief Description of Research ProjectIn the work proposed here, we will synthesize and characterize a
range of CAN materials as potential sealants. Specifically, we will
use materials that cure as a two-part epoxy resin that are
subsequently capable of undergoing an exchange mechanism
between polymer strands within the molecular structure of the
materials. This type of rearrangement mechanism does not
influence the mechanical properties, such as the Young’s modulus,
enabling the material to maintain its structural integrity (i.e., ability
to stand up to vehicular loading); however, thermal cycling over
time promotes the material to heal cracks and other material
defects4 . The starting materials are readily scaled to large
applications and can even be bio-sourced to enhance the
sustainability of these polymers. Within this chemistry, we will
incorporate silicon-based structures to impart flexibility and water
resistance. Finally, we will incorporate adhesion promoting silane
agents within the monomer formulation for strong concrete-sealant
adhesion. Taken together, this material is hypothesized to have
excellent mechanical properties with an enhanced service lifetime.